import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class AsyncTaskTest extends Activity {
TextView m_textView;
TextView m_progress;
ProgressBar m_progressBar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_async_task_test);
m_textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main_text);
m_progress = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_progress);
m_progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
//呼叫AsynceTask來執行背景任務,之後更新使用者介面
new TextViewChanger().execute();
}
//變更文字區塊的內容
private void changeViewText(){
m_textView.setText(R.string.screen2);
}
//變更進度文字與進度條
private void updateProgress(Integer progress){
String output = String.format("%1$d%% complete", progress * 10);
m_progress.setText(output);
m_progressBar.setProgress(progress * 10);
}
//實作一個TextViewChanger的類別繼承AsyncTask
//可以在背景執行一些工作,執行完之後會作onPostExecute
private class TextViewChanger extends AsyncTask
, Void>{ @Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
for(int i = 0; i <= 10; i++){
publishProgress(i);
try{
//設定每兩秒更新一次
Thread.sleep(2000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
//當doInBackground呼叫PublishProgress()時會呼叫onProgressUpdate()
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer...progress){
updateProgress(progress[0]);
}
//當背景工作doInBackground()執行完之後呼叫這個函式,可以直接更新UI
protected void onPostExecute(Void noUse){
changeViewText();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_async_task_test, menu);
return true;
}
}
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